Thursday, November 5, 2015

Cybersecurity in the 2016 Presidential Election

Colossal data breaches, persistent cyberattacks, and contentious legislation all dominate the headlines except when an executive branch hopeful is involved.  To date, presidential debate topics have included the economy, gun control, overzealous policing, and even the regulation of fantasy sports, but not cybersecurity.  This is ironic considering last week the Senate passed the Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act (CISA), a carbon copy of the same privacy destroying bill first defeated in 2012.

A little background on CISA: “supporters say that it could prevent security breaches in the future by encouraging private companies to voluntarily share information on cyberattacks with the government. Opponents don't like the potential for abuse, especially after the details of the National Security Agency's surveillance program were made public” (Wagstaff, 2012).  To date, the only major candidate with a stance on CISA or national cybersecurity legislation has been Bernie Sanders.  Although Sanders supported the Cybersecurity Act of 2012, like Paul Ryan he opposed CISA on privacy grounds.  Hillary Clinton on the other hand hasn’t taken a public stance on the legislation at all.  Although the former Secretary of State has campaigned on the importance of enhancing America’s cyberdefenses, her stance on this subject is somewhat muddled by her use of an insecure personal email server.

On the Republican side of this equation, none of the major candidates have issued any definitive opinion on cybersecurity.  Jeb Bush comes the closest with his criticism of President Obama’s handling of the OPM breach.  The former Florida governor has written at length on the issue of cybersecurity on his website outlining his position on the topic.  And unlike Carson or Paul, Bush supports CISA, writing that the United States should “reduce legal and technical barriers to cybersecurity information sharing between the federal government and private sector” (Wagstaff, 2012).

Unlike many of the other topics dominating the headlines, few experts see cybersecurity as a partisan issue.  There shouldn’t be a Democrat or Republican position on this matter.  Although the president holds little budgetary power, the executive office does nominate the heads of the Departments of Justice, Defense, and Homeland Security; all influential positions when it comes to cyber.  Given the lack of appeal this topic represents for most Americans, it isn’t unusual how little cyber is talked about in the president cycle, it is however still somewhat unsettling.   

References
Wagstaff, K. (2015). Why aren’t presidential candidates talking about cybersecurity? NBC News. Retrieved from http://www.nbcnews.com/tech/tech-news/why-arent-presidential-candidates-talking-about-cybersecurity-n451826